Flowers are a true summer delight. It’s a time when you can see a gorgeous blossom almost everywhere you look, no matter where you live. And it’s a special season because it’s the only time all year that we get to see naturally blue flowers – cornflower, delphinium, hydrangea.
That said, summer heat and humidity can wreak havoc with your garden. I hate to say it, but there really is such a thing a delicate flower. Luckily, there are so many to choose from. Here are my choices for the top 5 flowers that can tolerate heat.
Cosmos
Nope, it’s not a cocktail. :) The fragrant cosmos flower graces many a summer garden. Put one in your back yard and you’ll likely attract hummingbirds as well as humans. The plant can grow as high as 5 feet and is available in many colors, even some striped varieties. The name cosmos comes from the Greek word for an ordered universe. Apparently those Greeks were majorly impressed with the flower’s symmetrical petals.
Hibiscus
This Asian and pacific native is the state flower of Hawaii and the national flower of Malaysia. Relatives are the rose-of-sharon, okra, cotton and hollyhock, among others. There are thousands of colors and the plant can reach 15 feet in height. For more info, see:
Marigold
Easy to grow and ever-cheerful, marigolds are another summer favorite. Marigolds like full sun, natch, and bloom into late fall. There are several cool varieties – African, French, Spanish Tarragon, Irish Lace – to name a few. They are also the wedding flower in India.
Sunflower
Native to North and South America, the sunflower turns to follow the sun (smart flowers!). Clearly, the bloom has plenty of vibrant color, but a lesser-known fact is that it has no fragrance. It’s the state flower of Kansas and the 3rd wedding anniversary flower.
Zinnia
One of the reasons I love zinnias is that they come in so many colors, including yellow, white, orange, purple and red. There are about 100 varieties of the flower. Zinnias are popular with gardeners and they’re a hit with butterflies, too. And the name? That’s in honor of 18th century German botanist Johann Gottfried Zinn.
Btw, sunflower, zinnia, marigold and cosmos are all in the Asteraceae family as are daisies. For specific information about growing these flowers in your region, check the non-profit National Gardening Associationn:
Bet you didn’t know: 5 fun facts about delphinium, aka larkspurr
It’s always hard to get back in the groove after a long holiday weekend. If you feel sluggish this week, perk up with flowers. I particularly love delphinium, which is the birth flower for July.
It’s also known as larkspur, lark’s heel, lark’s claw and knight’s spur, but no matter what you call it, this gorgeous blossom will make any bouquet more beautiful. It’s also a favorite with English gardeners.
• The name comes from the Greek word “delphis,” meaning dolphin.
• It’s said to symbolize an open heart and ardent attachment.
• It’s poisonous and should never be eaten or used in foods.
• Blossoms are typically blue or purple but can also be red, white, and yellow. They are also available in a range of sizes.
• To grow theses classic summer blooms in your garden, they need full sun, well drained soil and protection from high winds. They typically do not like hot dry weather. Get more info
Cut-flower care: Get the most from dahlias
Dahlias are stars of the summer, so enjoy them while you can. Can't believe it's almost July! Here are some tips on taking care of dahlias as cut flowers, courtesy of Alan Fisher of the American Dahlia Society dahlia.org.
Photo courtesy of the American Dahlia Society
1. Dahlias need a lot of water
to support their many petals.
2. Their stems are hollow and will clog
if there is a lack of fresh water or if the water
contains bacteria. So make sure you use a clean
vase without any residue.
3. To sterilize the vase,
use a bottle brush and soap, rinse it clean and dry it
upside down. You may also want to disinfect it using a
solution that is 1 part bleach to 10 parts water.
4. Cut-flower food
will help the dahlias last. They typically look good for
4-5 days.
5. If you are using a solution of
water and food, change it every two
days.
6. If the vase contains just plain
water, change the water every day. Cut
about an inch off the stems of the dahlias before
reinserting. You can also take the end of a sharp knife
and put a tiny hole into the stem, just under the water
line. This will let air out and force the water to go
higher.
How the Black Dahlia got her name
The dahlia has an allure and mystery like no other flower. After all, it lends its name to Hollywood’s most famous unsolved case: the January 1947 murder of aspiring starlet Beth Short, just 22 years old.
Beth, a Massachusetts native, who was trying make her way in Tinseltown, was known to friends and admirers as the Black Dahliaa. Though not much is known for sure about her, it’s clear that she had a fondness for eccentricity. She often dressed in black, wore geisha-like makeup and tucked a flower in her hair.
Beth Shortt
After “The Blue Dahlia” movie came
out in 1946, friends in Long Beach decided that Beth
should be dubbed The Black Dahlia. The comparison
was both apt and eerie because the movie (starring
Alan Ladd and Veronica Lake,
and written by Raymond Chandler) is
a classic film noir. Beth followed her own doomed
path within months of the film’s release.
Chandler got the name “Blue Dahlia” from a
Charles Baudelaire prose poem, "Invitation
to the Voyage," in which he refers to black
roses, blue dahlias and other absurdities,
such as loving a woman who would love him back. ;)
That interesting tidbit comes from Black Dahlia
aficionado Richard Schave. Richard
and his wife Kim Cooper run offbeat bus
tours of Los Angeles, retracing the steps
of people like Beth Short, Raymond Chandler and many
others.
Or as they put it on
esotouric.com:
“Our tour themes are provocative and complex, but
never dry, mixing crime and social history, rock and
roll and architecture, literature and film, fine art
and urban studies into a simmering stew.”
I recently took the Dahlia Tour and it was both
fascinating and fun. Beth Short's murderer was never
brought to justice, but theories abound as
to the culprit's identity.
Was it a jealous boyfriend or movie mogul? Some have
suggested that it was a mafia hit ordered by a
wealthy LA businessman. Others argue it was a
prominent doctor Beth met through her sister. Still
others maintain that a random psychopath was
responsible for her grisly death.
It's unlikely that there will ever be definitive
answers in the Black Dahlia case. To me, the most
intriguing question isn't whodunnit, but rather who
was Beth Short and what was she like?
Why dahlias never fail to dazzle
Last week, I released my list of the Top 10 summer flowers only to find that 10 wasn’t enough to cover all the great blooms out there. What about lisianthus, asked a fellow flower lover.
He’s right: lisianthus is gorgeous and can last well over a week as a cut flower.
And I realized I’d neglected another star of the season – the beguiling and mysterious dahlia. “You’re talking about quite a magnificent creation,” says Alan Fisher of the American Dahlia Society, dahlia.org. “They offer a tremendous range of possibilities.”
Photo courtesy of the American Dahlia
Society
Consider these facts about dahlias:
• There are 50,000 named varieties.
• An individual flower can have up to
300 petals.
• The ADS recognizes 18 classifications
of form and 15 different colors
or color combinations. (Color is second to form
when exhibiting dahlias.)
• There is also great variation in size.
The smallest measure less than 2 inches in
diameter; the largest are about 18 inches.
Bigger isn’t necessarily better,
however. Most times, it’s a smaller dahlia that
wins best in show at competitions. That’s
because as petals get larger, they get less
precise.
• Most dahlias have significant depth
• Dahlias were originally found in the
mountains of Mexico about 200 years
ago. Seeds were brought to Europe and hybrids
were produced.
• The name dahlia comes from a Swedish
botanist named Anders Dahl
(1751 -1789).
• Movie and TV actress Arlene Dahl
(born 1928) is a direct descendant of Anders
Dahl.








